Urology has advanced tremendously in recent decades, and minimally invasive surgeries have changed the way conditions such as kidney stones are managed. At JR Nathan Centre for Advanced Urology, we pride ourselves on being at the forefront of these innovations, offering advanced solutions that are safe, effective, and tailored to patient needs. Among the most revolutionary procedures is RIRS treatment in Kerala, a minimally invasive surgery that has helped countless patients overcome kidney stones without the pain, long hospital stays, and risks associated with conventional open surgery.
What is RIRS?
RIRS stands for Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery. It is an advanced endoscopic procedure used to treat kidney stones by entering the kidney through the urinary tract without making any external incisions. This makes it a minimally invasive and highly effective option compared to traditional open or laparoscopic surgery.
The procedure involves passing a thin flexible endoscope through the urethra, bladder, and ureter, into the kidney. Once inside, the surgeon locates the stones with high-definition cameras and uses a laser (typically Holmium:YAG laser) to break them into fine dust or tiny fragments. These are then either removed or allowed to pass naturally through urine.
At JR Nathan Centre for Advanced Urology, our specialists are highly trained in performing this procedure with precision, ensuring excellent success rates and faster recovery times.
Why RIRS Treatment is Popular in Kerala
Kerala has always been at the forefront of medical tourism in India, and urology is no exception. With world-class infrastructure, experienced specialists, and cost-effective care, patients from all over the world come here for treatments. RIRS treatment in Kerala stands out because of:
Expertise of Urologists – Kerala has some of the most experienced and globally trained urologists who specialize in advanced procedures like RIRS.
Affordable Treatment Costs – Compared to Western countries, RIRS procedures in Kerala are offered at significantly lower costs without compromising on quality.
State-of-the-Art Hospitals – Facilities like JR Nathan Centre for Advanced Urology are equipped with advanced endoscopic instruments and laser technologies.
Patient-Centric Care – The focus is on personalized treatment, minimal discomfort, and faster recovery.
Accessibility – Our locations across Kerala make it convenient for patients to choose a centre closer to their homes.
Benefits of RIRS Treatment
The advantages of RIRS treatment in Kerala are numerous, making it the preferred choice for patients suffering from kidney stones:
Minimally Invasive – No cuts, no scars. The procedure is entirely endoscopic.
Short Hospital Stay – Most patients can go home within 24–48 hours.
Less Pain and Faster Recovery – Compared to open surgery, patients recover much faster.
Safe for Complex Stones – Stones in hard-to-reach areas of the kidney can be treated effectively.
Suitable for High-Risk Patients – Patients with bleeding disorders, obesity, or other comorbidities can safely undergo RIRS.
High Success Rate – With advanced laser technology, stone clearance rates are extremely high.
Repeatability – If new stones form, RIRS can be performed again safely.
Who Can Benefit from RIRS?
Not every kidney stone requires surgical treatment. However, RIRS is recommended for:
Patients with kidney stones larger than 1.5 cm.
Stones resistant to other treatments like ESWL (shock wave lithotripsy).
Stones located in challenging areas of the kidney.
Patients who want a minimally invasive alternative to open or laparoscopic surgery.
Patients with medical conditions that make other surgeries risky.
Our specialists at JR Nathan Centre for Advanced Urology carefully evaluate each case and recommend RIRS treatment in Kerala only when it is the safest and most effective solution.
The RIRS Procedure: Step by Step
Preoperative Evaluation – Patients undergo imaging tests (CT, ultrasound, X-ray) and blood/urine analysis to determine the size, location, and nature of the stone.
Anesthesia – The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia.
Endoscopic Access – A flexible ureteroscope is gently passed through the urinary tract into the kidney.
Stone Fragmentation – A laser is used to break down the stones into tiny particles.
Stone Extraction – Fragments are either removed with special baskets or left to pass naturally.
Stenting – In some cases, a ureteral stent is placed temporarily to aid healing and prevent obstruction.
The entire procedure usually lasts between 60–120 minutes, depending on stone complexity.
Recovery After RIRS
One of the reasons why patients prefer RIRS treatment in Kerala is the quick and smooth recovery. Here’s what to expect:
Hospital Stay: Usually 1–2 days.
Pain: Minimal discomfort, often manageable with mild painkillers.
Return to Work: Most patients resume normal activities within 3–5 days.
Follow-up: A follow-up imaging test may be scheduled after a few weeks to confirm stone clearance.
Lifestyle Advice: Drinking plenty of fluids, dietary modifications, and preventive care to avoid recurrence.
FAQs About RIRS Treatment in Kerala
1. Is RIRS painful?
No, the procedure is done under general anesthesia. Patients usually experience only mild discomfort afterward.
2. How long will I stay in the hospital?
Most patients go home in 1–2 days after the procedure.
3. Can stones come back after RIRS?
Yes, stones may recur if preventive measures are not followed. Our specialists guide you with diet and lifestyle changes.
4. Is RIRS safe for elderly patients?
Yes, it is particularly beneficial for elderly and high-risk patients as it avoids major surgery.
5. How much does RIRS cost in Kerala?
The cost varies depending on the hospital and stone complexity, but it is more affordable than in many other parts of the world.